Activity based teaching strategy
concept:
concept:
- is the form of teaching where the learner is actively engaged in a task
- Can be teacher-driven - with direction from an instructor - or learner-driven with the learner having freedom to explore.
- focus is on making the abstract concrete and on learning by doing
Principles
- practical uses active learning techniques
- Communicates high expectations
- Develops reciprocity and cooperation among students
- Emphasizes time on task(effective learning)
- respects diverse talents and ways of learning(respecting each other talents)
- Encourage contact between student and faculty
Kinds of learning Activity
Ø Absorb-type
-include
presentations, demonstrations, stories, and field trips
-informs
the learner
Ø Do-type
-include
practice, discovery, and playing games
-allows
the learner to practice what they’ve learned
-learner
is able to actively seek, select, and create knowledge
Ø Connect-type
-provide
a way to link learning to life, work and future learning.
-lets
the learner put what they’ve learned to use.
Criteria for organizing activities
Ø should be relevant
Ø Time bound
Ø should contain meaning
Ø involves real world experiences
Ø Involves skills (listening,
speaking, writing, etc….)
Ø Engage cognitive progress. (Selecting,
classifying, ordering and reasoning)
Ø Have particular out come.
Procedural steps
· planning
· Instructions
· monitoring
· evaluating
Role of the teacher
Ø Plan and prepare in advance.
Ø Giving instructions.
Ø Facilitating.
Ø Debriefing.
Ø Clarifying learner’s doubts.
Ø Set up routines and expectations for
learning.
Ø Monitor the results using
appropriate assessment strategies and recording devices, e.g., checklists,
rubrics etc.
Ø Choose activities that are relevant
and stimulating for students.
Ø Provide opportunities for students
to present to an appropriate audience. Observe group dynamics and co-operation.
Ø Support and encourage students
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